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The Daily Insight

What should I do if I am audited by the IRS?

Author

Emma Jordan

Published Mar 03, 2026

How to address an IRS audit 1. Understand the scope of the tax audit. 2. Prepare your responses to IRS questions. 3. Respond to IRS requests for information/documents on time, and advocate your tax return positions. 4. If you disagree with the results, appeal to the appropriate venue.

What are your rights during a tax audit?

Here are your taxpayer rights during the audit process, according to the IRS: A right to professional and courteous treatment by IRS employees. A right to privacy and confidentiality about tax matters. A right to know why the IRS is asking for information, how the IRS will use it and what will happen if the requested information is not provided.

Can you request a face to face audit from the IRS?

If you have too many books or records to mail, you can request a face-to-face audit. The IRS will provide contact information and instructions in the letter you receive. Depending on the issues in your audit, IRS examiners may use one of these Audit Techniques Guides to assist them.

Can a tax pro represent you in an IRS audit?

You can get expert help and even have your tax pro represent you in an IRS audit. If the IRS audits your tax return, the IRS is taking a close look at your return to see whether you included all your income, and took only the deductions and credits you were allowed by law. IRS audits usually aren’t random.

How often does the IRS audit tax returns?

If we identify a substantial error, we may add additional years. We usually don’t go back more than the last six years. The IRS tries to audit tax returns as soon as possible after they are filed. Accordingly most audits will be of returns filed within the last two years.

What happens if the IRS hits pay dirt?

If the IRS or State Taxing authority hits “pay dirt” in the audit by locating noncompliance that leads to additional tax assessments in a tax year they are auditing, they will routinely expand the audit to at least two if not three of the open tax years to audit.