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The Daily Insight

Can a charity buy a property?

Author

Mia Ramsey

Published Apr 11, 2026

Yes – your charity can own property. Ownership of the property is subject to the terms of the charity’s constitution. If your charity is not incorporated then the property will be owned by the individual trustees with a maximum of four named individuals able to appear on the Land Registry title.

Can charities get mortgages?

Unsurprisingly, many banks will require security for their loan. There are specific charity law requirements for a charity to grant a mortgage over its property and charities will need to take specialist advice on how to grant mortgages. However, the legal requirements should not put trustees off bank borrowing.

What type of ownership do charities have?

Charities do not have owners. Instead, they have founders, are run by a board of directors, and are managed by one or more managers who may be the founder. Because charities are separate entities, they do offer limited liability protection.

Can a charity sell its assets?

How to sell or lease charity property. It’s usually straightforward to sell or lease charity land and property – most charities don’t need Charity Commission approval. You must try to get the best deal for your charity and follow any rules in the law and your governing document.

Do charities pay stamp duty on property?

As long as certain conditions are met, charities can get relief from SDLT when they buy land and property for charitable purposes. A charity can claim some relief when they buy land and property jointly (as tenants in common) with a non-charity buyer.

Can you borrow money from a charity?

Charity trustees may get their power to borrow, accept grants and incur other obligations from the charity’s governing document and/ or by law. In many cases these powers are implicit in the governing document. However, in other cases the governing document may set out a specific prohibition on borrowing.

Why would a charity be removed from the Charity Commission?

A spokeswoman for the commission said the charities being removed were those that had failed to file their annual documents for one or more years. “Charities can be reinstated, but decisions would need to be made on which governance structure they can adopt,” she said.

Are charities exempt from stamp duty land tax?

Charities are granted relief from SDLT. The land must be held for qualifying charitable purposes either being used: in furtherance of the charitable purposes of the purchaser or those of another charity or. as an investment with the profits derived from the land being applied to the charitable purposes of the purchaser.

Are charities exempt from paying stamp duty?

Stamp duty land tax Generally speaking, a property acquisition by a registered charity will qualify for exemption from SDLT as long as there is no specific intent to re-sell and provided that the charity intends to hold the majority of the property for charitable purposes.

Can a trustee borrow money from a charity?

Trustees must not charge charity property to secure borrowing without compliance with section 124 of the Charities Act. These restrictions are in place to ensure that trustees act prudently when dealing with the charity’s assets and limits the risk to charity property when making decisions to enter into borrowing.

Can trustees borrow money?

Power to make loans to beneficiaries ‘The Trustees may lend trust money to an Income Beneficiary. The loan may be interest free and unsecured, or on such terms as the Trustees think fit.

Can a charity sell land?

When it comes to selling land, with property likely to be the most valuable asset on the books for most charities, trustees are under specific obligations to ensure that any disposal is in the charity’s best interests and that property transactions are properly managed.

How do charities hold property?

On incorporation, the charity’s current property will vest in the corporate body and any person who is holding property for the charity is under an obligation to transfer it to the corporate body. Any property vested in the Official Custodian will remain vested in them but the trustees can request a transfer.

What is a section 119 report?

The report (known as a Section 119 Report) must comply with the Charities (Qualified Surveyors’ Reports) Regulations 1992 and will include far more detail than a normal valuation from an estate agent. It will cover the best means of marketing the property as well as advising on the price required.

What is a s119 certificate?

Answer: It’s otherwise known as a section 119 certificate. It’s otherwise known as a section 119 certificate. These are typically requested by vendors in order to be provided to purchasers and are the ACT equivalent of the NSW section 184 certificates.

Can a charity buy land for its own use?

You can buy land or property for your charity to use or to generate income it can use to meet its purposes. You and the other trustees are responsible for protecting your charity’s money and assets. This means you should make sure: you understand any legal obligations relating to the land, such as planning restrictions

How can I sell my property to a charity?

want to sell or lease to someone connected to the charity, such as a trustee, employee or their relative If you want to sell or lease property to someone connected to your charity, apply using the commission’s online form.

Does your charity have the power to dispose of the property?

2.2 Does your charity have the power to dispose of the property? In many cases trustees can rely on the power contained in the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 (TLAT 1996), commonly called the statutory power. In some cases the trustees may be able to rely on the power in some other statutes.

Can you get a mortgage on a charity property?

Mortgages and loans secured against your charity’s property. You can take out a mortgage or loan secured against your charity’s land without commission approval as long as you get legal advice in writing and ensure that the loan: is needed and used for an activity that fits with your charity’s purposes.