Why does my check not have federal tax withheld?
Andrew Ramirez
Published Mar 22, 2026
If you see that your paycheck has no withholding tax, it could be because you are exempt. If you claimed tax exemption on your W-4 form, no federal income tax is withheld from your wages.
How can you override the federal income tax withholding on a paycheck?
Change Your Withholding
- Complete a new Form W-4, Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate, and submit it to your employer.
- Complete a new Form W-4P, Withholding Certificate for Pension or Annuity Payments, and submit it to your payer.
- Make an additional or estimated tax payment to the IRS before the end of the year.
Can you request no tax withheld from your paycheck?
If you meet these two conditions, you can request to have no federal income tax withheld from your check. If state income tax withholding applies to you, your option to claim exemption depends on your state revenue agency’s requirements.
Do you have to pay taxes on one paycheck?
Second, you must expect to have no tax liability in the current tax year. Even if you are planning on claiming exempt for one paycheck only, you need to satisfy these criteria. The IRS may impose a penalty for underpayment of taxes if you have an income tax liability after claiming yourself as exempt from withholding on your W-4.
Do you have to check your withholding at tax time?
Note: August 2019 – this Fact Sheet has been updated to reflect changes to the Withholding Tool. The federal income tax is a pay-as-you-go tax. Taxpayers pay the tax as they earn or receive income during the year. Taxpayers can avoid a surprise at tax time by checking their withholding amount.
Do you need to adjust withholding for one paycheck?
Each method has different income tax withholding rules, so you’ll need this information to perform an appropriate adjustment. You may find that claiming exempt for one paycheck will be a solid financial move that doesn’t create an excessive tax burden at year end.