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The Daily Insight

Who is in charge of settling a revocable living trust?

Author

James Williams

Published Mar 03, 2026

Most people have little experience being named as the successor Trustee in charge of settling their loved one’s Revocable Living Trust after the loved one’s death. The purpose of this guide is to provide a general overview of the six steps required to settle and then terminate a Revocable Living Trust after the Trustmaker dies.

What happens to trust assets after the death of a parent?

The double step-up means any remaining trust assets will have a second cost-basis step-up upon my mother’s death. Fortunately, we were within the IRS’ three-year tax refiling window and could recoup our overpayments. But not all such errors are correctable.

How does a living trust work in probate?

Saves time and money in the probate process – A living trust names a trustee who can immediately take care of your end-of-life affairs—like paying for funeral costs and distributing property to heirs—without having to wait on the probate judge. Less waiting time means less probate costs and more savings.

What did my dad do when he died?

When my dad died from complications of heart valve surgery in 2002, most of his assets, and my mother’s, were neatly bundled into IRAs and revocable trusts. Every year since then, I’ve helped Mom gather her tax documents, compile the deductible medical bills and pass everything to her accountant who does her magic handling the complex trust taxes.

When does a revocable trust become irrevocable?

There is no law to cite because a revocable trust does not become irrevocable upon incapacity of the settlor/trustee. That is why every properly drafted trust provided for successor trustees in the event an initial trustee can no longer act.

What should a successor trustee do after a Trustmaker dies?

This is also the time that the successor trustee will need to evaluate whether trust assets, such as real estate or a business, should be sold to raise cash to pay expenses and taxes. It is the successor trustee’s job to determine which bills the decedent owed at the time of death, decide whether they are legitimate, and then pay them accordingly.

When do you have to file taxes after a Trustmaker dies?

The successor trustee will have to prepare and file the decedent’s final federal and, if any, state income tax returns and timely pay any taxes that may be due. The final federal income tax return will be due on April 15 of the year after the decedent’s year of death. For tax year 2020, that deadline has been extended to May 17, 2021.

What happens to a revocable trust after death?

Creating a revocable trust establishes a separate legal entity that owns the property that you choose to put into the trust. During your lifetime, the tax impact of having a revocable trust is relatively minimal. However, after the death of the person who created the revocable trust, the nature of the trust changes.

Can a grantor cancel a revocable trust?

As stated above, grantors can modify or cancel revocable trusts. However, upon the death of one spouse, the trust agreement might limit this power. For instance, in a situation in which one spouse has children from a previous relationship, some trust assets might immediately go to those children.