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The Daily Insight

Who can be the beneficiary of a life insurance policy?

Author

Ava Robinson

Published Feb 23, 2026

Aside from minors, insurers don’t have rules on who you name as a beneficiary. In addition, life insurance beneficiaries are completely separate from those in your will, so the two lists don’t need to overlap, though they certainly can. A beneficiary can be a person, charity, business or trust.

Can my parents be my life insurance beneficiary?

I’m a single parent You can name a child as a beneficiary, but you should be aware that life insurance companies cannot pay out a policy to a minor. (For example, at Haven Life, if a minor is listed, we required a custodian be named in order to complete the beneficiary designations.)

Can a minor be named as a beneficiary on a life insurance policy?

Naming a minor child as a beneficiary on your life insurance policy Parents use life insurance to provide for their children in the event that one or both of them die unexpectedly. However, naming a minor child as a beneficiary isn’t always the best approach. Life insurance companies won’t pay life benefits directly to a minor.

What happens to your life insurance policy if your spouse dies?

If your primary beneficiary — your spouse — dies before you, your insurance policy proceeds will go to your secondary beneficiary, your sister. But if you don’t have a secondary beneficiary listed (that is, only your spouse is listed on your life insurance policy) then there is essentially no beneficiary.

Who is the beneficiary of life insurance in a divorce?

Divorce decrees often require that an ex-spouse receiving alimony be the beneficiary of a life insurance policy on the ex-spouse paying the alimony. Whenever a divorce decree specifies the beneficiary of a life insurance policy, the beneficiary becomes “irrevocable.”

Can a surviving parent be a beneficiary of a life insurance policy?

If you want to designate someone other than the child’s surviving parent to be the custodian, you need to specify this in your policy. This person will put the death benefit into a custodial account , such as a life insurance trust or UTMA account, to receive the payout as the beneficiary.