Where does the RMD go on a tax return?
Henry Morales
Published Feb 11, 2026
The income from the RMD is included on the return for the year of distribution, along with the current year’s RMD. Instead, the mistake is reported to the IRS on Form 5329. You should file Form 5329 along with your annual return for the year the missed RMD was finally distributed.
Do you report a missed RMD for 2017?
A missed 2017 RMD taken in 2018 is reported on the 2018 tax return along with the 2018 RMD. Nothing goes on a 2017 tax return because there was no 2016 distribution. Download the 5329 form from the IRS website and fill it out the same as above.
Do you need to file a 5329 for missed RMD?
You will need to file a 5329 form and request a waiver of the penalty. (The waiver would only be denied if there is no reasonable explanation and the missed RMD was not taken at all.)
Do you have to pay 50% additional tax on late RMD?
To have the 50% additional tax waived, the error must be promptly corrected. Do not wait. Also, this late RMD does not replace this year’s RMD. That must still be taken and both will be included in this year’s taxable income.
What happens if you miss a RMD in an IRA?
Unlike the process for correcting other IRA errors, however, owners are not required to withdraw any earnings attributable to the missed RMD – just the RMD amount itself. The trustee for the IRA will treat this as a normal IRA distribution and will issue the owner a Form 1099-R for the year of the distribution.
Do you have to pay RMD penalty in advance?
Even if the taxpayer does not receive a waiver, they are not required to pay the penalty in advance. Repeat this procedure with any additional Form 5329s for other tax years where an RMD shortfall occurred. Once all forms are completed and signed, they can be mailed to the IRS as a standalone form (s)along with a letter of explanation.
How old do you have to be to not pay tax on RMD?
(Though as discussed below, in some such situations, the IRS may decide to grant a waiver to the penalty.) Example #2: Belle is 85 years old and is the owner of a single Traditional IRA. For 2018, her required minimum distribution was calculated at $60,000.