When should Box 13 be checked on a W-2?
Henry Morales
Published Mar 03, 2026
Form W-2, Box 13 You should check the retirement plan box if an employee was an “active participant” for any part of the year in: a qualified pension, profit-sharing, or stock-bonus plan under Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a) (including a 401(k) plan).
What does it mean if box 13 is checked on W-2?
Box 13 – This box has 3 check boxes in it: Statutory Employee, Retirement Plan, and Third Party Sick Pay. Having the “Retirement Plan” box checked means you had access to a retirement plan such as 401k at work, which may limit your ability to get tax incentives for other retirement plans like an IRA.
Does employer have to match catch up contributions?
Depending on the terms of your employer’s 401(k) plan, catch-up contributions made to 401(k)s or other qualified retirement savings plans can be matched by employer contributions. However, the matching of catch-up contributions is not required.
Do 401K contributions show up on W-2?
Generally, contributions to your 401(k) or TSP plan will show up in box 12 of your W-2 form, with the letter code D. Because your contribution has already been accounted for on your W-2, do not re-enter it in the retirement section.
What’s the catch up contribution limit for an IRA?
IRAs: The 2020 contribution limit for IRAs and Roth IRAs was $6,000. For 2021, it’s $6,500. The catch-up contribution is $1,000. So in total, you can make a contribution of $7,500 this year if you are 50 or older.
What kind of Retirement Plan do you need for catch up contributions?
To qualify for catch-up contributions, you must: Have a traditional IRA, Roth IRA, SIMPLE IRA, SARSEP, 401 (k), SIMPLE 401 (k), 403 (b), or 457 (b) retirement plan The IRS imposes limits on how much you can contribute to most tax-favored retirement accounts each year.
How old do you have to be to make catch up contributions to 401k?
To qualify for catch-up contributions, you must: Be at least 50 years old or turning 50 before the end of the year; Have a traditional IRA, Roth IRA, SIMPLE IRA, SARSEP, 401(k), SIMPLE 401(k), 403(b), or 457(b) retirement plan
Why is there a box 13 on a 401k?
To elaborate, the intent of Box 13 is to prevent a person from getting a tax benefit from contributing into an IRA account when they are already in some kind of employer-sponsored pension or retirement plan. This goes against what Congress intended when they started allowing IRA’s.