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The Daily Insight

What is the real property law?

Author

Sarah Duran

Published Feb 26, 2026

The legal definition of real estate or real property is land and the buildings on it. Real estate law governs who may own and use the land. This simple concept includes a wide range of different legal disciplines. Land may also pass between family members through estate planning or may be owned by more than one person.

What is an Emblement in real estate?

Emblements are annual crops grown by a tenant on someone else’s land. The crops are treated as the tenant’s personal property and not the landowner’s. If a tenant somehow loses possession of the land on which the crops grow, the tenant is still entitled to finish raising the crops and harvest them.

How many documents do you need for a real estate sale?

In fact, the average property sale requires approximately 180 sheets of reports, contracts, forms, and statements. For a worry-free and legally airtight sale, you’ll need to come up with the following 12 key documents. Compiling and signing real estate documentation can feel like an onerous task for both buyers and sellers of property.

What do you need to know about selling a house?

Remember, state and county regulations will apply when determining the necessary documentation required for a property sale. If you aren’t sure what documents you need, try consulting the property laws for your district or consider contacting a local real estate agent.

What are the disclosure requirements for selling real estate?

If critical issues and conditions aren’t disclosed properly, you could be sued, or, at the very least, you could owe a large fine. What you’re required to disclose, as the seller, varies state by state.

Do you need a realtor to sell your land?

Real estate agents can make the process a lot less stressful, especially if this is your first time selling land, but they will also cost you more. Take the time to weigh the pros and cons before you make any big moves, and armed with a little education and patience, you’ll be able to sell your own land.