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The Daily Insight

What is the housing exclusion or deduction?

Author

Emma Jordan

Published Feb 22, 2026

This amount is considered the base housing cost for living in the United States. So long as your qualifying expenses exceed the base housing cost, you can exclude (or deduct) the total of your qualifying expenses up to the maximum amount allowed for the tax year ($15,064 for 2020; $15218 for 2021).

What is a tax free housing allowance?

A minister’s housing allowance (sometimes called a parsonage allowance or a rental allowance) is excludable from gross income for income tax purposes but not for self-employment tax purposes. the fair market rental value of the home (including furnishings, utilities, garage, etc.).

What is a qualified housing expense?

You must have qualified housing expenses – Qualified foreign housing expenses include the following: rent, utilities (except for telephone, TV services, and internet), personal property insurance (such as homeowner’s or renter’s insurance), leasing fees, furniture rental, parking rental, and repairs.

How does the housing deduction work for self employment?

The housing deduction applies only to amounts paid for with self-employment earnings. Your housing amount is the total of your housing expenses for the year minus the base housing amount. The computation of the base housing amount (line 32 of Form 2555) is tied to the maximum foreign earned income exclusion.

Can you deduct the cost of corporate housing?

If you’re an employer who pays for corporate housing that is not subject to any of the above exceptions, you can deduct the actual cost of providing the housing. If you’re an employee who receives housing assistance from your employer, unless the previously mentioned conditions are met,…

Is there a limit to the foreign housing deduction?

Your foreign housing deduction cannot be more than your foreign earned income less the total of your (1) foreign earned income exclusion, plus (2) your housing exclusion. Although the foreign housing exclusion and/or the deduction will reduce your regular income tax, they will not reduce your self-employment tax.

When is housing fringe benefit exempt from tax?

However, accommodation provided to an employee in a remote area may be exempt from fringe benefits tax (FBT). A housing fringe benefit may arise if an employer provides their employee with accommodation rent-free or at a reduced rent where the accommodation is their usual place of residence.