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The Daily Insight

What is the expected return model?

Author

Mia Ramsey

Published Feb 17, 2026

Expected return models are widely used in Finance research. In the context of event studies, expected return models predict hypothetical returns that are then deducted from the actual stock returns to arrive at ‘abnormal returns’.

What is the formula for the expected return of a portfolio?

The expected return of a portfolio is calculated by multiplying the weight of each asset by its expected return and adding the values for each investment. For example, a portfolio has three investments with weights of 35% in asset A, 25% in asset B, and 40% in asset C.

How do you calculate abnormal return?

The abnormal return is calculated by subtracting the expected return from the realized return and may be positive or negative.

How do you calculate portfolio risk and return?

Portfolio Risk — Diversification and Correlation Coefficients. Portfolio risks can be calculated, like calculating the risk of single investments, by taking the standard deviation of the variance of actual returns of the portfolio over time.

How do you interpret average stock returns?

For instance, suppose an investment returns the following annually over a period of five full years: 10%, 15%, 10%, 0%, and 5%. To calculate the average return for the investment over this five-year period, the five annual returns are added together and then divided by 5. This produces an annual average return of 8%.

What is meant by abnormal return?

Abnormal return, also known as “excess return,” refers to the unanticipated profits (or losses) generated by a security/stock. Abnormal returns are measured as the difference between the actual returns that investors earn on an asset and the expected returns that are usually predicted using the CAPM equation.

What is the abnormal rate of return?

Definition of ‘Abnormal Rate Of Return’ Definition: Abnormal rate of return or ‘alpha’ is the return generated by a given stock or portfolio over a period of time which is higher than the return generated by its benchmark or the expected rate of return. It is a measure of performance on a risk-adjusted basis.

What information do you need to compute the expected return of a portfolio?

To calculate the expected return of a portfolio, you need to know the expected return and weight of each asset in a portfolio. The figure is found by multiplying each asset’s weight with its expected return, and then adding up all those figures at the end.

How do you calculate expected return in historical data?

How to calculate the expected return from a historical data – Quora. Take the average of daily return over a 3 year period (say 3*250 trading days). Expected yearly return = (1+daily_avg_return)^250–1.

How is the expected return of a stock calculated?

Thus, an investor might shy away from stocks with high standard deviations from their average return, even if their calculations show the investment to offer an excellent average return. It’s also important to keep in mind that expected return is calculated based on a stock’s past performance.

What’s the expected return on a new project?

The expected return of the current portfolio is 10%. A new project is being considered that would be added to the existing portfolio if accepted. The new project would comprise 40% of the entire new portfolio. The expected return of the new project is 11%. Calculate the expected return of the combined new portfolio.

What is the expected return on a security?

E. An increase in the rate of return for a normal economy d The expected return on a security is currently based on a 22 percent chance of a 15 percent return given an economic boom and a 78 percent chance of a 12 percent return given a normal economy. Which of the following changes will decrease the expected return on this security?

What is the purpose of the expected return?

Expected return is simply a measure of probabilities intended to show the likelihood that a given investment will generate a positive return, and what the likely return will be. The purpose of calculating the expected return on an investment is to provide an investor with an idea of probable profit vs risk.