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The Daily Insight

What is considered a single-member LLC?

Author

Andrew Mclaughlin

Published Mar 29, 2026

Overview. If your LLC has one owner, you’re a single member limited liability company (SMLLC). If you are married, you and your spouse are considered one owner and can elect to be treated as an SMLLC. We require an SMLLC to file Form 568 , even though they are considered a disregarded entity for tax purposes.

When a business is formed as a single-member LLC, the company becomes its own legal entity. That means its owner (member) is typically not held personally responsible for debts or if legal action is taken against the business.

Can only one person own an LLC?

Can one person own an LLC? Yes, in the District of Columbia, as well as all 50 states, one person can form an LLC as a single-member LLC, though they may not have all the same protections as a multi-member LLC. A company can be structured as an LLC that has owners, which are referred to as company members.

What is the definition of a single member LLC?

[Forming an LLC with 1 owner] What is a Single-Member LLC (SMLLC)? A Single-Member LLC, abbreviated SMLLC, is an LLC with just 1 owner. An LLC owner is referred to as a Member, hence the name “single member” LLC. The purpose of forming an LLC is to protect the personal liability of the owners.

Where to find single member limited liability company?

If the single-member LLC is owned by a corporation or partnership, the LLC should be reflected on its owner’s federal tax return as a division of the corporation or partnership. Taxpayer Identification Number

How many members does a multi member LLC have?

Multi-member LLC Ownership – A Multi-member LLC has two or more owners (members) that share control of the company. The LLC is its own legal entity, separate from its owners. There may be an unlimited number of members in a Multi-member LLC (unless it elects for S Corporation tax treatment, which allows for only 100 or fewer).

How to tax a single member LLC ( SMLLC )?

Alternatively, if you’d like your Single-Member LLC to be taxed as an S-Corp, you can do so via IRS Form 2553, or if you’d like your Single-Member LLC to be taxed as a C-Corp, you can do so via IRS Form 8832.