What is a feature of a variable annuity?
Sarah Duran
Published Feb 18, 2026
A typical variable annuity offers three basic features not commonly found in mutual funds: tax-deferred treatment of earnings; a death benefit; and. annuity payout options that can provide guaranteed income for life.
Is variable annuity a Good Investment?
The Bottom Line. On the surface, variable annuities look like an attractive way to plan for retirement, with tax-deferred growth, payouts for life, and even a death benefit for your family.
Which is the feature of annuities?
Annuities are used mainly to supplement more traditional sources of retirement income such as Social Security and pension plans. Common features include: Tax-deferred growth. You will pay no income taxes on the earnings from your annuity investments until you begin making withdrawals or receiving periodic payments.
What type of annuity is best?
Annuities come in many forms, but the best type for most retirees is a single premium immediate annuity, also known as an immediate fixed annuity. These annuities offer monthly payments that usually begin shortly after they’re purchased with a lump-sum payment.
Can variable annuities lose value?
Insurance companies invest your annuity premiums in mutual funds. The subaccounts inside your variable annuity lose money whenever the underlying securities drop in value. Theoretically, your variable annuity could become worthless if your insurance company makes really poor investment decisions.
What are the two key features of an annuity?
A market-value adjusted annuity is one that combines two desirable features— the ability to select and fix the time period and interest rate over which the annuity will grow, and the flexibility to withdraw money from the annuity before the end of the time period selected.
What are the disadvantages of a variable annuity?
Variable annuities are far from perfect investments and come with more than a few drawbacks. For example, fees and expenses on variable annuities can be quite high, with numerous fees like administrative costs, insurance and contract charges, underlying fund expenses, and mortality and expense risk charges.
What is good about variable annuities?
The biggest benefit of a variable annuity is the potential growth your money could earn. You won’t owe income taxes until you make a withdrawal or start receiving payments from your variable annuity. Additionally, as with all annuities, a variable annuity offers a protected lifetime stream of income.
Who are variable annuities best for?
With many people in the developed world now living 20 or more years past retirement, those fears are often justified. That’s why some individuals opt to purchase variable annuities in order to achieve a fixed stream of payments and tax-deferred growth.
What is a unique disadvantage of variable annuities?
Why variable annuities are bad?
Fourth, variable annuities lack the liquidity of mutual fund investments. Because of high sales commissions and the insurance component, most VAs have a surrender charge to exit the VA for a period of time ranging from a few years to a decade after purchasing it.
What’s the difference between fixed and variable annuities?
Payments from variable annuities can increase if the portfolio performs well and decrease if it loses money. Although variable annuities carry the potential of higher returns than fixed annuities, they don’t offer a guaranteed payout. Annuities can be customized to fit your particular needs and comfort with levels of risk.
Is there a guaranteed return on a variable annuity?
Most annuities will not allow the investor to withdraw funds from that account once the payout phase has commenced. Variable annuities were introduced in the 1950s as an alternative to fixed annuities, which offer a guaranteed return. Variable annuities do not guarantee a return.
Is there a free look period for variable annuities?
Most variable annuity contracts have a “free look” period. It’s a test run on the annuity for you to determine if it’s right for your situation. This is a time of 10 or more days in which you can cancel your contract without paying surrender fees.
How does a deferred variable annuity payout work?
With a deferred, variable annuity, there will be two phases, the accumulation phase and a payout phase. With deferred annuities, you begin receiving income payments at a later date. With deferred annuities, you begin receiving income payments at a later date.