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The Daily Insight

What happens if your employer accidentally pays you twice?

Author

Emma Jordan

Published Feb 27, 2026

The federal Fair Labor Standards Act (1938) give companies the legal right to garnish an employee’s wages to reclaim overpayments. For example, in Indiana, companies can unilaterally recover overpayments by deducting them from your future wages.

What if my employer messes up my paycheck?

Talk to your boss, or to human resources: Approach your employer as a group, if possible, and let them know your paychecks are wrong and you want the pay you are due, ASAP. You’re not asking for a raise or something extra; you’re insisting that you be paid what you are owed.

Can a company make an employee pay for mistakes?

No, employers cannot charge employees for mistakes, shortages, or damages. Only if you agree (in writing) that your employer can deduct from your pay for the mistake. Your employer cannot deduct from your wages to pay for mistakes.

What can you do if your employer pays you wrong?

If you’re not getting anywhere

  1. Step 1: speak to a trade union. If you’re in a trade union, they might be able to negotiate with your employer for you.
  2. Step 2: raise a grievance. Check if your employer has a formal grievance procedure you can use.
  3. Step 3: early conciliation.
  4. Step 4: take your employer to a tribunal.

What happens if you make a payroll mistake that benefits an employee?

If you make a payroll mistake that benefits an employee, you will (probably) get that money back if you figure out your error. But if your employee decides to be difficult, it could take a while and require a lot of effort and time on your part. Some examples situations that can lead to payroll mistakes benefiting employees:

When to Double Check Your paycheck for errors?

And because of this, I explicitly tell everyone that every deduction is listed line by line in their paycheck and remind everyone at the beginning of the calendar and the fiscal year to double check to be sure it’s all right.

Can a software glitch cause an overly generous paycheck?

Software glitches that can cause overly generous paychecks, particularly when you upgrade current payroll system or switch to a new one. Changing pay schedules. You’d like to think that your employees would be forthcoming and let you know when you’ve made an error.

Can a payroll auditor catch a payroll mistake?

An auditor will catch a payroll mistake like that very quickly, as it would stand out from a “normal” pay. We had this happen where a new employee was receiving health insurance for a year and a half, but her portion was not being taken out of her check. At one point, we had changed providers and fees. She never said a word.