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The Daily Insight

What happens if you abandon green card application?

Author

Andrew Mclaughlin

Published May 15, 2026

Can I stay in United States, if I have abandon my permanent resident status? You can voluntarily relinquish your permanent resident status. You will need to sign a form confirming your desire to relinquish your status (Form I-407) and surrender your green card. You will then be paroled into the United States.

How do I formally abandon a green card?

If you no longer reside in the U.S., or if you are otherwise subject to loss of permanent resident status, you must abandon your claim to that status by filing form I-407. This form states that you voluntarily abandon your LPR status (Legal Permanent Residence). There is no fee for abandoning you LPR status.

Can I get my green card back?

After you file an I-407 to voluntarily give up the green card, your situation will be much clearer. You’ll still be able to apply for entry visas for short trips to the United States. (Do not assume, however, that you can simply get your old green card back. It might be that you no longer qualify for it.)

How long can a LPR stay out of the country?

International Travel U.S. Immigration law assumes that a person admitted to the United States as an immigrant will live in the United States permanently. Remaining outside the United States for more than 12 months may result in a loss of lawful permanent resident status.

Can I return to the US without my green card?

If you are already a lawful permanent resident waiting for your green card delivery, you should still be able to travel outside the United States without your green card. If you do travel outside the U.S. as a permanent resident without a green card, make sure you return to the U.S. before your stamp expires.

You’ll still be able to apply for entry visas for short trips to the United States. And if someday you want to apply for a new green card, the fact that you voluntarily abandoned your residency earlier will not be held against you. (Do not assume, however, that you can simply get your old green card back.

How long does it take to abandon green card?

There is no fixed period of time that will trigger abandonment, but LPRs are treated as seeking re-admission if they have been absent from the United States for a continuous period of longer than 180 days.

Is there Form I-407 for green card abandonment?

USCIS is shifting workload to process Form I-407, Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status, domestically. U.S. embassies and consulates previously stopped accepting Form I-407.

Where to file Form I-407 to abandon LPR status?

Form I-407 may be filed by individuals who are outside of the United States. The decision to abandon LPR status is strictly voluntary. If you wish to abandon your lawful permanent resident status, you are encouraged to directly file Form I-407 by mail with an USCIS Eastern Forms Center at the address below.

Where do I fill out the I-407 form?

Note: Beginning July 1, 2019, USCIS will no longer accept Form I-407, Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status at international field offices by mail or in person. * The form must be filled out by the individual abandoning permanent resident status as completely as possible in English.

What do I need to do to abandon my green card?

I-407 Abandonment of Permanent Resident Card/Green Card. If you no longer wish to reside in the United States, or if you are otherwise subject to loss of permanent resident status, you must formally abandon your status by completing Form I-407, Record of Abandonment of Lawful Permanent Resident Status.