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The Daily Insight

What does beneficiary mean for benefits?

Author

Emma Jordan

Published Apr 07, 2026

A beneficiary is the person or entity named in a life insurance policy, retirement plan or health savings account. This is the person that receives the benefit upon death. The beneficiary designation on file at the time of death is binding in the payment of your benefits.

Who can change the beneficiary on a life insurance policy?

Who can change the beneficiary of a life insurance policy? The policyholder is usually the only person allowed to make changes to your life insurance beneficiaries.

What can a beneficiary do?

Typically, any person or entity can be named a beneficiary of a trust, will, or life insurance policy. The individual distributing the funds, or the benefactor, can put various stipulations on the disbursement of funds, such as the beneficiary attaining a certain age or being married.

What happens to your money if you don’t have a beneficiary?

What happens to my account if I do not name a beneficiary? If you do not designate any beneficiaries or all your primary and contingent beneficiaries predecease you, your surviving spouse generally becomes your beneficiary. If you do not have a surviving spouse, payment of your account is made to your estate.

Can a power of attorney change a life insurance beneficiary?

A properly appointed power of attorney can update beneficiaries on your life insurance as changes arise. If your original beneficiary dies, your power of attorney can name a new one, preventing the proceeds from being paid to your estate.

How does MERP work after death of long term care beneficiary?

With MERP, following the death of a long term care Medicaid beneficiary, the state Medicaid agency attempts reimbursement from one’s remaining estate in the amount for which it paid for the individual’s care.)

Who is the beneficiary for a life insurance policy?

ƒWhere the policyholder is a natural person and is not the only life assured, or there is no life assured, a beneficiary for ownership must be appointed. ƒIf there are two policyholders, each policyholder must appoint the other as their beneficiary for ownership.

When to ask about long-term care in estate planning?

The first time you consult with a professional regarding estate planning, the discussion should include long term care planning. When I consult with people about estate planning, I always, always, always talk to them about long-term care as well. One of the first questions I ask is whether they have Long-Term Care Insurance.

Can a trust be used for long-term care?

While it’s true that many kinds of trusts do provide asset protection, even most of those won’t protect assets from the costs of long-term care. One type of trust, called a “Medicaid Asset Protection Trust,” (MAPT) can provide the necessary protection, but it must be used with care.