What are examples of tax exclusions?
Sarah Duran
Published Mar 27, 2026
Other items of exclusion tax income include certain benefits received from insurance, disability, injury or similar payments. Also excluded are benefits arising from disaster relief payments, federal subsidies and certain retirement income.
What is exclusion income?
The income exclusion rule sets aside certain types of income as non-taxable. There are many types of income that qualify under this rule, such as life insurance death benefit proceeds, child support, welfare, and municipal bond income. 1 Income that is excluded is not reported anywhere on Form 1040.
How is the sale of a business taxed?
If your business is a sole proprietorship, a sale is treated as if you sold each asset separately. Most of the assets trigger capital gains, which are taxed at favorable tax rates. But the sale of some assets, such as inventory, produce ordinary income.
What are the taxes on the sale of a C corporation?
The characterization of the sale as a stock or asset sale applies equally to C and S corporations. But there’s tax savings to be reaped by being an S corporation. Gain on the sale of a C corporation requires the owner to report an additional 3.8% Medicare tax on this net investment income.
How does sale of easement affect your taxes?
This means you can treat the easement as a sale, which has multiple advantages: The cost basis of the affected land can offset the sale amount. This reduces the income taxes on the deal. Generally, the income will be taxed at favorable capital gains tax rates. The sale could qualify for like kind exchange treatment.
When do you have to report an installment sale?
If at least one payment is received after the year of the sale, you automatically have an installment sale. But there are some points to keep in mind. You can’t apply installment sale reporting for the sale of inventory or receivables.