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The Daily Insight

How much taxes do you pay if you live outside the US?

Author

James Craig

Published Mar 25, 2026

If you are a U.S. citizen or resident alien, the rules for filing income, estate, and gift tax returns and paying estimated tax are generally the same whether you are in the United States or abroad. Your worldwide income is subject to U.S. income tax, regardless of where you reside.

Foreign persons are generally subject to U.S. withholding tax at a 30% rate on the gross amount of certain income they receive from U.S. sources.

What is the foreign earned income exclusion for 2019?

Foreign earned income exclusion. The United States taxes citizens and residents on their worldwide income. Citizens and residents living and working outside the U.S. may be entitled to a foreign earned income exclusion that reduces taxable income. For 2019, the maximum exclusion is $105,900 per taxpayer (future years indexed for inflation).

Who is required to have foreign earned income?

You must have foreign-earned income. A U.S. citizen who is a bona fide resident of a foreign country for an entire tax year A U.S. resident alien who is a citizen or national of a country with which the United States has an income tax treaty in effect and who is a bona fide resident of a foreign country for an entire tax year, or

Can you get the earned income credit if you live outside the US?

Am I eligible for the Earned Income Credit if I live outside the U.S.? No- unless you are in the military. The Earned Income Credit requires US residency. Not taking the exclusion doesn’t improve your chances of getting the Earned Income Credit if you weren’t in the US for 6 months during 2016.

Do you have to pay taxes on income earned outside the US?

If you are a U.S. citizen or resident alien, your income (except for amounts exempt under federal law), including that which is earned outside the U.S., is usually subject to U.S. income tax.