How much tax does a small business pay in Ontario?
James Williams
Published Feb 24, 2026
For Canadian-controlled private corporations claiming the small business deduction, the net tax rate is: 9% effective January 1, 2019….
| Province or territory | Ontario |
|---|---|
| Lower rate | 3.2% |
| Higher rate | 11.5% |
| Business limit | $500,000 |
What is a small business corporation in Canada?
Small business corporation A Canadian-controlled private corporation in which all or most (90% or more) of the fair market value of its assets: are used mainly in an active business carried on primarily in Canada by the corporation or by a related corporation; are a combination of these 2 types of assets.
What qualifies as a small business in Ontario?
Industry Canada’s definition of “small business” is firms that have fewer than 100 employees. There are just over one million small businesses in Canada that have employees (excludes self-employed entrepreneurs). Ninety-eight percent of businesses in Canada have fewer than 100 employees.
How does small business deduction work?
The small business deduction lowers the tax rate of your business’s taxable income. Your business has $600,000 in taxable income. You can only apply the small business deduction to the first $500,000 of income. At 15%, your small business deduction would be $75,000.
What is the corporate tax rate in Ontario Canada?
11.5%
The Ontario General corporate income tax rate is currently 11.5%.
How much money can you make before paying taxes Canada?
Every Canadian resident is entitled to claim the basic personal amount, a tax credit which reduces the amount of tax you owe. Beginning in 2020, the amount you can claim will depend on your income. However, as long as you earned less than $150,473, you’ll be able to claim the maximum amount of $13,229.
Is a corporation a person in Canada?
A corporation has separate legal personality in the sense that it is a legal person separate and distinct from its shareholders, directors and officers. A corporation may enter into contracts and own property in the same manner as a natural person. The corporation may also sue and be sued in its own name.
What percentage of the Ontario economy is small business?
As of December 2019, there were 1.23 million employer businesses in Canada (Table 1). Of these, 1.2 million (97.9 percent) were small businesses, 22,905 (1.9 percent) were medium-sized businesses and 2,978 (0.2 percent) were large businesses.
What is the success rate for small businesses in Canada?
Business failure statistics show that about 96 percent of small businesses (1–99 employees) that enter the marketplace survive for one full year, 85 percent survive for three years and 70 percent survive for five years (Key Small Business Statistics). Approximately 7,000 businesses go bankrupt every year in Canada.
Is it good idea to incorporate small business in Canada?
When it comes to tax planning for Canadian small business owners, it might make sense to incorporate your business. As a Canadian business owner, you should be looking for ways to minimize your tax burden and maximize your after-tax income. Incorporating a business can do just that.
Are there income limits for small business in Ontario?
While the federal government announced in 2018 that it is phasing out the $500,000 small business limit for corporations that earn between $50,000 and $150,000 of passive investment income in a taxation year, Ontario is not paralleling this phase‑out.
How to incorporate a business corporation in Ontario?
There are three service delivery choices available to clients who wish to incorporate a business corporation in Ontario: File Articles of Incorporation electronically via the Internet through one of the Service Providers under contract with the Ministry of Government and Consumer Services.
What is the corporate income tax rate in Ontario?
The tax rates apply to taxable income allocated to Ontario. The Ontario General corporate income tax rate is currently 11.5%. The Ontario small business deduction (SBD) reduces the corporate income tax rate on the first $500,000 of active business income of Canadian‑controlled private corporations (CCPCs).