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The Daily Insight

How many shifts do doctors work?

Author

Ava Robinson

Published Apr 21, 2026

Doctors don’t typically work for 24 hours straight. Hospital shifts are generally 12 hours (7 am to 7 pm, for example) and some medical students/residents may put in 16-hour shifts.

What is a physicians work schedule?

Most physicians work between 40 and 60 hours per week, but nearly one-quarter of physicians work between 61 and 80 hours per week, according to the 2014 Work/Life Profiles of Today’s Physician released last year by AMA Insurance. For physicians under age 40, about two-thirds work between 40 and 60 hours per week.

Do doctors work double shifts?

In the second year of residency, doctors are being introduced to the double shift – a straight work shift of 26-32 hours with no sleep and inadequate eating breaks. A doctor who has not slept for more than 26 hours risks the patients’ health, his or her own health, and the well-being of others on the road back home.

Are 24-hour shifts bad for you?

“For the first time, we have shown that short-term sleep deprivation in the context of 24-hour shifts can lead to a significant increase in cardiac contractility [the degree to which heart muscle contracts], blood pressure and heart rate,” Kuetting said.

Which physicians are the happiest?

Here is our list of the top 10 happiest doctor specialties according to work-life balance and personality:

  1. Family Medicine.
  2. Diagnostic Radiology.
  3. Dermatology.
  4. Anesthesiology.
  5. Ophthalmology.
  6. Pediatrics.
  7. Psychiatry.
  8. Clinical Immunology/Allergy.

Do doctors have a good schedule?

Raja and Stein note, it also includes daily living activities, such as meeting household needs, which involves shopping for groceries, doing the laundry, cleaning, and paying bills. Research shows that physicians work an average of 51.4 hours a week, with nearly 1 in 4 (23.5%) working 61–80 hours each week.

What is the longest shift a doctor can work?

The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) has limited the number of work-hours to 80 hours weekly, overnight call frequency to no more than one in three, 30-hour maximum straight shifts, and at least 10 hours off between shifts.

Why do doctors work 36 hour shifts?

Part of the reason that it’s safer is that doctors, while residents (aka trainees), are specifically conditioned to handle this. They will be put on 36 hour shifts even when they don’t have any patients for that long to teach them to function well while sleep deprived.

What are 24-hour shifts like?

The 24-48 shift pattern uses three teams (i.e. platoons) and three shifts to provide 24/7 coverage. It consists of a 3-day cycle where each team works one 24-hour shift followed by 2 consecutive days (48 hours) off duty. This shift pattern is very popular with fire departments in the United States and is also known […]

Can shift work cause mental health issues?

Shift work disrupts your natural body clock and can lead to fatigue, physical and mental ill health and accidents.

Do hospitals really have on-call rooms?

Not all hospitals have on-call rooms: on-call rooms are a bit of a luxury. The smaller hospital, the less likely they are to be available.

Do doctors sleep on long shifts?

Last week, the New England Journal of Medicine published two papers from our iCOMPARE study, the largest ever National Institutes of Health-funded trial of resident work hours. These studies asked whether doctors with longer shifts slept less and whether their patients were less safe. The answer is no and no.

Do doctors get to choose their shifts?

Yes, you can choose your days and working hours in any hospital. Many of my friends work for 24-48 hrs in a week. Some doctors even attend 2 hospitals. But most important thing is that particular slots should be available.

Do doctors work 12 hour shifts?

Absolutely. It is common for physicians to work 24 hour shifts, sometimes longer. What this means can vary significantly. On some services where it is less busy it means that there is time to take a nap between assessing patients.

Do doctors really do 36 hour shifts?

How many shifts does an emergency medicine physician work?

How many shifts per month? The hours in an EM doc’s shifts and number of shifts worked per month is largely dependent on the group requirements also. “Full time” for one group may be 12 shifts per month while for others it may be 15 or more. Some groups hire part time physicians, so the option to work less than 12 is also out there.

How many hours does a physician work in a month?

Add an hour on to the end of each of those shifts “to clean up” and perhaps another half day at some other point in the month for administrative duties and you get to something around 150 hours per month, or about 1800 hours per year. Let’s compare that to a typical office worker with a 40 hour work week.

Are there incentives for emergency physicians to work night shifts?

Groups should consider various incentives to compensate those working predominantly night shifts. Schedules for emergency physicians should take into account factors such as ED volume, patient acuity levels, non-clinical responsibilities, and individual physician’s age. A place to sleep before driving home after night shifts should be provided.

Why do some doctors work only half time?

Sometimes it is due to contractual obligations. But most often, the reason is financial. They’ve got big student loan, mortgage, car, and boat payments they need to make, and that doesn’t even count paying for the kids’ private school and activities, the Paris vacation the partner wants, saving for college, or saving for retirement.