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The Daily Insight

How is a member-managed LLC taxed?

Author

John Thompson

Published Mar 04, 2026

A limited liability company (LLC) is not a separate tax entity like a corporation; instead, it is what the IRS calls a “pass-through entity,” like a partnership or sole proprietorship. The LLC itself does not pay federal income taxes, although some states impose an annual tax on LLCs.

What is the difference between member and manager in LLC?

Member: An LLC member is an owner of that LLC. Manager: An LLC manager is an individual, group, or entity chosen by LLC members to manage the day to day operation of the company. Managers may be one or more current members or a third party.

Is an LLC manager an employee?

Compensation for LLC Managers If your LLC hires a professional manager, that person is an employee. This person should be paid a reasonable salary and payroll taxes must be withheld from their pay. They should also receive an employment agreement spelling out their duties, pay, and benefits.

Can a non managing member of a LLC be taxed?

To avoid, or at least minimize, this issue, it would be wise to seek the advice of a tax professional if you will have a managing member for your LLC. Generally, a non-managing member of an LLC will be taxed on certain fringe benefits he or she receives, such as medical insurance paid by the company.

How does a member-managed business LLC work?

Member-managed LLCs work like this: All members participate in the decision-making process of the LLC. Each member is an agent of the LLC and each member has a vote in business decisions.

Who are the owners and managers of a LLC?

LLC Members are owners. Most LLCs are Member-Managed. LLCs can also have Managers (which may or may not own the LLC). And LLCs can be Manager-Managed.

How are the members of a LLC taxed?

Generally, a member of an LLC is taxed on his or her share of the company’s profit. That share is taxed as passive income, similar to corporate dividends.