How do I withdraw my 401k if I leave the country?
Mia Ramsey
Published Apr 18, 2026
If you’re a nonresident with a 401(k) and are planning to return to your home country, you can cash out the account, roll it over into an IRA, or leave the funds where they are until you turn 59½ and can start taking penalty-free withdrawals.
Is 401k taxed when withdrawn?
Traditional 401(k) withdrawals are taxed at an individual’s current income tax rate. In general, Roth 401(k) withdrawals are not taxable provided the account was opened at least five years ago and the account owner is age 59½ or older. Employer matching contributions to a Roth 401(k) are subject to income tax.
Do I have to pay US taxes if I retire abroad?
You still have to file your taxes from foreign soil No matter if you are living outside the U.S. during your retirement, you’ll still owe taxes on your worldwide income—including traditional IRA and 401(k) withdrawals, taxable pensions, and other taxable income, no matter the source.
What happens to my 401k when I leave the US?
When you leave the United States, it’s easier to move your belongings and cash accounts than it is to tap into your 401k plan if you’re under age 59 1/2. Even though you’re leaving the country, IRS tax rules will follow your plan wherever you go.
What happens if I withdraw money from my 401k early?
How to withdraw money from your 401 (k) As of 2018, if you are under the age of 59½, a withdrawal from a 401 (k) is subject to a 10% early withdrawal penalty . You will also be required to pay normal income taxes on the withdrawn funds. For a $10,000 withdraw, once all taxes and penalties are paid, you will only receive approximately $6,300.
How can I lower my taxes on a 401k withdrawal?
Another way to lower your tax payment on a 401 (k) withdrawal is to transfer the funds to another tax-advantaged account such as an individual retirement account (IRA). When you take a direct rollover from your 401 (k) to an IRA, you will avoid the 10% early withdrawal penalty.
How old do you have to be to take money out of your 401k?
Not all brokers keep your 401k account active if they are not living in the US. If they do leave it active, you can leave it here and start withdrawing at age 59.5. You can withdraw the money when leaving and pay taxes + 10% early withdrawal fee. You can transfer it to an IRA account before leaving.