T
The Daily Insight

How can the US avoid inheritance tax?

Author

Henry Morales

Published Mar 24, 2026

5 Ways the Rich Can Avoid the Estate Tax

  1. Give Gifts. One way to get around the estate tax is to hand off portions of your wealth to your family members through gifts.
  2. Set up an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust.
  3. Make Charitable Donations.
  4. Establish a Family Limited Partnership.
  5. Fund a Qualified Personal Residence Trust.

10 Ways to Reduce or Avoid Estate Taxes

  1. 10 Ways to Avoid or Minimize the Federal Estate Tax.
  2. Buy Life Insurance Now and Use the Benefit to Pay the Tax.
  3. Move to a State without Estate Taxes.
  4. Gift Assets While you are Alive.
  5. Set up an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust.
  6. Set up a Charitable Trust.
  7. Set up a Donor Advised Fund.

How are inheritance taxes paid in the United States?

In states that impose an Inheritance tax, the tax rate depends on the status of the person receiving the property, and in some jurisdictions, how much they receive. Inheritance taxes are paid not by the estate of the deceased, but by the inheritors of the estate.

Is there an inheritance tax in the District of Columbia?

In addition to the federal estate tax, with a top rate of 40 percent, some states levy an additional estate or inheritance tax. Twelve states and the District of Columbia impose estate taxes and six impose inheritance taxes. Maryland is the only state to impose both.

Do you have to file taxes on inheritance?

If you inherit property, cash, investments or other assets from that state or from a deceased friend or relative who lives one of these states, you’ll likely need to file a state tax form.

Which is the state with the lowest inheritance tax?

Massachusetts and Oregon have the lowest exemption levels at $1 million, and Connecticut has the highest exemption level at $7.1 million. Of the six states with inheritance taxes, Nebraska has the highest top rate at 18 percent. Maryland imposes the lowest top rate at 10 percent.