How bad does a debt relief program affect your credit?
Emma Jordan
Published Mar 26, 2026
In general, a program of debt settlement will cause your credit score to drop by about half as many points as a bankruptcy. Since the post-settlement drop is typically less, it’s measurably easier to begin rebuilding your credit after debt settlement than after bankruptcy.
Is it smart to use a debt relief program?
If your financial situation is so difficult that you can’t make any payment on your debt, debt settlement is not a good option. You need to be able to offer lump sum payment for debt settlement to work – even the best debt settlement agreements are at least 25% of the total amount owed.
What happens with debt relief programs?
A debt relief company negotiates directly with creditors on behalf of their clients to accept less than the full amount owed. This enables the creditor to get paid sooner and the client to often resolve the debt in two to five years, which is usually much faster than by resolving debt by making minimum payments.
Is it good to do a debt relief program?
Debt relief can help make your monthly payments more manageable through debt renegotiation or replacing your debt with a new loan with different terms, including a lower interest rate, waived fees, an extended loan term or reduced balance.
How does a credit card debt relief program work?
Credit card companies will barely work with their clients. At times they may reduce the interest rate and temporarily lower monthly payments, but credit card companies rarely will offer long-term relief. For consumers who are experiencing extreme financial hardship, bankruptcy is often the first option they look for.
What are the different types of debt relief programs?
You’ve seen that there are things called debt relief programs and you’re been wondering what they are and do they really work. There are five types of debt relief programs. They are a debt consolidation loan, a balance transfer, a debt management plan, debt negotiation (also called debt settlement) and bankruptcy.
Do you really need a debt relief plan?
Yes, debt relief plans really do work. But you need to do your homework before choosing one to make sure it will help you become debt free within a reasonable amount of time and at a reasonable cost. This is because if you’re not careful you could end up with a program that just makes things worse, which is the last thing you need.
How long does it take to get debt relief?
A debt settlement program typically takes from 24 to 48 months to complete but then you will have achieved debt relief. What some people call the ultimate answer to debt relief is bankruptcy.