Can I issue a 1099 to my employee?
James Williams
Published Mar 30, 2026
Entities provide a Form 1099-Misc to independent contractors and Form W-2 to employees. However, there may be instances where a worker may be serving as an independent contractor and an employee for the same entity.
More to this point, it is technically impossible for an “employee” to receive a 1099 because that’s a central function of the forms themselves—to distinguish between employees and independent/self-employed contractors.
At what point do you need to issue a 1099?
$600
Normally the minimum threshold for payments before you need to issue a 1099 is $600. However, if the contractor is subject to backup withholding, you must issue the appropriate Form 1099 even if you pay them under $600 in a year.
What happens if you don’t issue someone a 1099?
In short, if you don’t file a 1099, you’re almost guaranteed to get a tax or an IRS audit notice. It is your responsibility to pay for the taxes you owe even if you don’t receive a 1099 form from your employer or payer (the deadline for them to mail out 1099s to contractors is January 31st).
Can you issue a W-2 and 1099 to the same person?
According to IRS guidelines, it is possible to have a W-2 employee who also performs work as a 1099 independent contractor so long as the individual is performing completely different duties that would qualify them as an independent contractor.
When do I need to file a Form 1099?
If you own a small business or are self-employed, use this IRS guidance to determine if you need to file form 1099 or some other information return.
What to do if you receive an incorrect 1099 form?
You are responsible for paying the taxes you owe even if you don’t get the form from a payer, so make sure to include those earnings in your tax return. If you receive an incorrect 1099 form and the payer has already sent it the IRS, ask them to send in a corrected form. 1. Who Should Receive a 1099 Form
Do you have to issue a 1099 if you are not a corporation?
If you are a private person, not a corporation, you do not have to issue a 1099-MISC to anyone you might pay money to. Whether they report the income and pay taxes is up to them.
Do you have to have a SSN to file a 1099?
It appears that not all contractors are required to have a Social Security Number (SSN) to work in the United States. Many are issued a Tax Identification Number (TIN) by the IRS. The TIN may be used on Form 1099 instead of the SSN. If the contractor does not provide a TIN or SSN, leave the box for the TIN or SSN blank on the Form 1099.