Can I contribute to a SEP if I have employees?
Andrew Ramirez
Published Feb 24, 2026
Only an employer can contribute to a SEP IRA, and they are required to make proportional contributions to all full-time employees. SEP IRAs are tax deductible and discretionary for employers—meaning they only have to contribute when they choose to.
Do I have to make SEP contributions for my employees?
You must contribute for each employee eligible to participate in your SEP, even if they are over age 70 ½. The employee must also take minimum distributions, however. If you haven’t contributed for an eligible employee in your SEP plan, find out how you can correct this mistake.
How much can a company contribute to a SEP IRA?
Contributions an employer can make to an employee’s SEP-IRA cannot exceed the lesser of: 25% of the employee’s compensation, or. $57,000 for 2020 and $58,000 for 2021 ($56,000 for 2019)
How are SEP contributions calculated for employees?
This can be calculated by dividing the self-employment income (net business profit – 1/2 SE tax) by one (1) plus the 25% contribution rate = 1.25. This calculation is commonly simplified to 0.25/1.25 = 0.20 = 20% of the self-employment income.
Can a company contribute to an employee SEP IRA?
The annual contribution percentage made by the employer is flexible and can be changed from year to year depending on profitability. In general, contributions to the owner’s SEP IRA account and the contributions made to each eligible employee’s SEP IRA account are 100% tax deductible as a business expense.
Where to deduct SEP contributions for S Corp?
Where to Deduct SEP Contributions A SEP IRA for S Corp is a type of pension plan that you may be able to set up for your corporation’s employee. What Is SEP?
How to calculate an employee’s contribution to a SEP plan?
You must base the employee’s SEP plan contribution on the employee’s entire plan-year compensation. Our SEP plan requires employees to earn at least $650 in compensation for the year to participate in the plan. Can we prorate an employee’s compensation from the date he earns more than $650 in the year for that year’s SEP contribution?
Who is eligible to participate in my SEP plan?
Although the law does not require each participant’s SEP-IRA to be at the same financial institution, the institution that offers or administers the SEP may require you to deposit SEP contributions initially into SEP-IRAs maintained at that institution. Which employees are eligible to participate in my SEP plan?