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The Daily Insight

Can foreign companies own US stock?

Author

Andrew Mclaughlin

Published Mar 05, 2026

There is no citizenship requirement for owning stocks of American companies. There are some extra hoops that non-U.S. investors may have to jump through before investing in U.S. stocks. Foreign owners and holders of U.S.-based assets are subject to an array of U.S. laws intended to protect U.S. interests.

How much of US stocks are foreign owned?

Foreigners and Rich Americans. Our new analysis shows that foreign investors owned about 40 percent of US corporate equity in 2019, up substantially over the last few decades.

Can foreign companies list in US?

Listing on a US exchange also exposes foreign companies to US courts. In other words, a foreign company that lists in the US can be sued by shareholders in US courts according to the US securities laws. Thus, typically only quality companies that meet a rigorous set of listing standards will list on a US exchange.

Can a corporation hold stocks?

Corporations can own stocks, bonds, mutual funds and rental properties. Thus, the combined net corporate and personal tax on investment income earned by a private holding company and paid out to the shareholder is almost identical to the personal tax that would be paid if the income had been earned personally.

Should I invest through a corporation?

Higher taxes: For certain types of investments, corporations can help to build wealth by reducing the effective tax rate that you have to pay on your investments. Corporations are especially beneficial when making investments in real estate or commercial assets.

Why are foreign companies allowed to own US stock?

Ownership of US assets through a domestic corporation will afford privacy and liability protection, allow lifetime gift tax free transfers, and obviate the foreigner’s need to file US income tax returns. Engaging in a US trade or business requires a US tax return; ownership of stock will not trigger a return filing obligation.

Who is not considered a US shareholder of a foreign corporation?

Under the new rules, stock owned by a nonresident alien individual (other than a foreign trust or foreign estate) is not considered as owned by a United States shareholder. This was a special limitation to the attribution rules through the family members. Example A: U.S. shareholder owns 50% stock in a foreign corporation .

Is the interest paid by a foreign corporation a US source?

As a general rule, dividends and interest paid by a US corporation are US source income. In some cases, interest paid by a foreign corporation or a foreign or domestic partnership is also US source income. US trade or business

What happens to NRA stock if it is sold to foreign company?

If the NRA dies owning shares of stock in a foreign corporation, the shares are not included in the NRA’s estate, regardless of the situs of the corporation’s assets. Shares in US corporations and interests in partnerships or LLCs are intangibles.