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The Daily Insight

Can a separated spouse still be taxed as a married person?

Author

James Williams

Published Mar 03, 2026

If there are legally enforceable maintenance payments then you may choose instead to continue to be taxed as a married couple. Depending on their circumstances, separated/divorced spouses may choose to be taxed either as a married couple or as single persons after the year in which they separate.

Is the maintenance payment for a separated spouse taxable?

If the maintenance payment is for the benefit of a child then it is ignored for tax purposes. The spouse who makes the payment is not entitled to a tax deduction for it and the spouse receiving the payment is not taxed on it. A maintenance payment for the benefit of a separated spouse is taxable for the receiving spouse.

How long can you be legally separated from your spouse?

If you are legally separated from your spouse, you may remain so for as long as the two of you desire. There is actually no need for you to get a divorce at some point. What is a legal separation and what does legally separated mean?

Do you have to pay maintenance after separation?

Some states can require a spouse to pay maintenance during a separation, and many spouses agree to it anyways. For example, in a single-breadwinner house, the breadwinner may have to pay the mortgage on the marital home even if he or she moves out.

What should I include on my tax return if I separated from my husband?

You’ll need to include the date you separated from your husband and provide us with details about their income during the financial year. If you don’t have or can’t find out any of the amounts required in your return, you can make a reasonable estimate based on previous years.

Is it legal for a couple to stay married after separating?

But apparently, his health insurance plan is better than hers, so they’re putting the brakes on their plans to get divorced for the time being. It turns out they’re far from the only couple that lives separate lives from each other, yet stays legally married indefinitely.