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The Daily Insight

Can a dual status alien claim the standard deduction?

Author

John Thompson

Published Mar 03, 2026

The following restrictions apply if you are filing a tax return for a dual-status tax year: You cannot use the standard deduction allowed on Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return. However, you can itemize certain allowable deductions. You cannot use the head of household Tax Table column or Tax Rate Schedule.

Can dual status returns be e filed?

A dual-status return cannot be e-filed. If you are instead a resident alien at the beginning of the year and a nonresident alien at the end, you will use Form 1040NR as your return and Form 1040 as the statement.

When do you have to file a tax return as a dual status alien?

The U.S. income tax return you must file as a dual-status alien depends on whether you are a resident alien or a nonresident alien at the end of the tax year. You must file Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return if you are a dual-status taxpayer who becomes a resident during the year and who is a U.S. resident on the last day of the tax year.

Can a nonresident alien be a dual status alien?

If you are a foreign national and came to the U.S. in the middle of the year, you may be surprised to learn there are three ways the U.S. can tax you: as a nonresident alien, a resident alien or a dual-status alien. A dual-status alien is someone who is both a resident alien and nonresident alien in the same tax year.

How are dividends reported for dual status aliens?

Because the dividends are U.S. source income, it will be reportable for his nonresident portion of the year. If Jeffrey received dividends from a foreign company during the nonresident portion of the year, he would not report the income in the dual-status year.

When do nonresident aliens have to file taxes?

If you are a nonresident alien on the last day of your tax year and you report your income on a calendar year basis, you generally must file no later than April 15 of the year following the close of your tax year if you receive wages subject to withholding.