Are you required to report sale of home on tax return?
Emma Jordan
Published Mar 30, 2026
If you receive an informational income-reporting document such as Form 1099-S, Proceeds From Real Estate Transactions, you must report the sale of the home even if the gain from the sale is excludable. Additionally, you must report the sale of the home if you can’t exclude all of your capital gain from income.
Can You claim gain exclusion on sale of primary residence?
It depends but if you did not rent it during 2016 and are claiming the home gain exclusion, you will want to report it under the home sales section. Yes, you will report this as the sale of your primary residence. You can take the gain exclusion as long as you considered the home your “primary residence” for 2 of the last 5 years.
Can a primary residence be listed as sale of business property?
Should a primary residence (that was later a rental property) that was sold be entered as a “sale of business property”? It depends but if you did not rent it during 2016 and are claiming the home gain exclusion, you will want to report it under the home sales section. Yes, you will report this as the sale of your primary residence.
When do you pay capital gains tax on sale of primary residence?
The rules state that both the residency term and the ownership term must occur within the last five years immediately preceding the sale of the home. And here’s some more good news: The Section 121 exclusion isn’t a one-shot deal. You can effectively sell your residence every two years without owing any capital gains tax on the proceeds.
When do you have to report the sale of your principal residence?
You have to report the disposition (and designation) of your principal residence and/or the resulting capital gain or loss (in certain situations) in the year the change of use occurs. Refer to the T4037, Capital Gains 2016, once available, for more information.