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The Daily Insight

Are luxury vehicles eligible for bonus depreciation?

Author

Henry Morales

Published Apr 01, 2026

Requirements for Luxury Automobile Limitations For luxury passenger vehicles used 100% for business and placed in service between Dec. 31, 2017, and Dec. 31, 2026, the TCJA allows 100% first-year bonus depreciation for qualifying new and used property.

Do passenger vehicles qualify for bonus depreciation?

What Vehicles Qualify for 100% Bonus Depreciation? The 100 percent bonus depreciation rule applies to heavy SUVs, trucks, and vans that are used more than 50% for business purposes. For passenger vehicles, the law also increases first-year bonus depreciation from 10,000 dollars to 18,000 dollars.

What is the luxury vehicle limit?

The limit on the amount that can be deducted for depreciation varies by type of vehicle. Under §280F, passenger automobiles, trucks and vans are subject to special annual depreciation limits, known as luxury auto limits. These limits begin to apply for cars costing at least $19,000.

What is not eligible for bonus depreciation?

In a building construction project, the building (including its structural components) is not eligible for bonus depreciation, because buildings generally have a MACRS recovery period of greater than 20 years.

Which cars qualify for bonus depreciation?

Heavy Vehicles Heavy SUVs, pickups, and vans are treated for tax purposes as transportation equipment. So, they qualify for 100% first-year bonus depreciation and Sec. 179 expensing if used more than 50% for business. This can provide a huge tax break for buying new and used heavy vehicles.

Are there limits on depreciation for luxury cars?

Guidance. The following are the annual depreciation dollar caps for vehicles that are subject to the luxury auto limits of Code Sec. 280F and are placed in service by the taxpayer in calendar year 2018.

Are there limits on bonus depreciation for cars?

Limits for passenger autos that do NOT qualify for bonus depreciation are: The bonus depreciation deduction is not available for automobiles for 2019 if the business: Did not use the automobile more than 50% for business purposes in 2019,

When does first year bonus depreciation phase down?

In later years, the first-year bonus depreciation deduction phases down, as follows: …80% for property placed in service after Dec. 31, 2022 and before Jan. 1, 2024. …60% for property placed in service after Dec. 31, 2023 and before Jan. 1, 2025.

What’s the depreciation limit for a light duty truck?

Rev. Proc. 2019-26 also specifies that the amount of the depreciation and expensing deduction for a passenger car or light duty truck or van where bonus depreciation is taken shall not exceed— $18,100 for the 1st taxable year in the recovery period, $16,100 for the 2nd taxable year in the recovery period,